
Wind
Energy in Ireland
by Gary Bischoff August 2007
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In
early August, Marge and I went to Ireland for a reunion of the
Monlaugh School where Marge attended, along with her brothers
and sisters. We had a great time, and Marge was able to renew
a lot of old friendships.
One of the things that we did was to visit a Wind Energy Farm
on Slieve Rushen, the mountain that overlooks Bawnboy and Ballyconnell,
where Marge was born and raised. The mountain overlooks the
two towns and the area in between, much like the Catskills overlook
Saugerties. In the past, the mountain was a source of turf,
which was burned for heat and cooking which the photo on right
shows>>>>> |
George
Donohoe (Marge’s father) gathering turf on Slieve Rushen
back in 1971. |
Today, most houses have central heating or people buy a better
grade of turf, and the bogs on the mountain are not used for
“cutting turf”. Airtricity developed a wind farm
that supplies 3,600 homes with electricity on land that they
lease. Each generator is capable of generating 1.5 megawatts.
(mega = 1 million). Each tower is 211 feet high and each rotor
is 229 feet in diameter. Electricity is generated at 690 Volts,
then stepped up to 20 kV using a transformer at the base, then
passed to the site substation via underground cables. GE Wind
Power of Germany supplied the turbines. The generators start
generating with a wind of about 7 mph, and work up to about
55 mph. Above 55 mph, the turbines stop to prevent damage to
the machinery. The blades typically rotate at 20 revolutions
per minute.
The windfarm produces power without emitting harmful gasses
resulting in a savings of about 3,000 tons of carbon dioxide
that not being released in the atmosphere. Burning carbon fuels
to generate electricity will eventually cause climate changes
will in turn will affect sea levels, rainfall and weather patterns.
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The government in Ireland recognizes that this could seriously
damage low-lying areas, agriculture and tourism. To address
this threat, the government is promoting renewable sources
of energy e.g. wind. The wind is free, once installed power
is generated with no fuel cost. The land under the turbines
can still be used for farming or grazing. ne of the objections
to wind power is that they are unsightly, and spoil the view.
This of course is subjective. Beauty is in the eye of the
beholder. Here are a couple of photos, and readers can judge
for themselves.
And another view from BallyConnell.
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The
view of Sleive Rushen from Bawnboy, Co. Cavan. |
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